{"id":87,"date":"2024-03-31T13:42:53","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T11:42:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.poledance.sk\/?p=87"},"modified":"2025-04-21T10:16:46","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T08:16:46","slug":"historia-pole-dance-od-mallakhamby-cez-cinske-stlpy-a-striptiz-az-na-olympiadu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.poledance.sk\/index.php\/2024\/03\/31\/historia-pole-dance-od-mallakhamby-cez-cinske-stlpy-a-striptiz-az-na-olympiadu\/","title":{"rendered":"Hist\u00f3ria pole dance: od Mallakhamby, cez \u010d\u00ednske st\u013apy a stript\u00edz, a\u017e na olympi\u00e1du"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Hist\u00f3ria pole dance alebo teda sk\u00f4r gymnastick\u00fdch prvkov, z ktor\u00fdch by pole dance ako \u0161port mohol vych\u00e1dza\u0165, sa d\u00e1 sp\u00e4tne stopova\u0165 bezm\u00e1la jedno cel\u00e9 tis\u00edcro\u010die. Za prababku pole dance sa toti\u017e pova\u017euje tradi\u010dn\u00fd indick\u00fd \u0161port mallakhamba.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Mallakhamba stoj\u00ed na princ\u00edpe vytrvalosti a ve\u013ekej sily<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Vykon\u00e1va sa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie s pomocou dreven\u00e9ho st\u013apa (\u201esheesham pole\u201c), ktor\u00fd je o nie\u010do hrub\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e dne\u0161n\u00e1 \u0161tandardn\u00e1 ty\u010d na pole dance. Pou\u017e\u00edva sa v\u0161ak aj visut\u00fd st\u013ap, pevn\u00e1 hrub\u0161ia trstina (\u201ecane\u201c) alebo lano (\u201erope\u201c). Gymnasti pri \u0148om vykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa cvi\u010denia vo vzduchu resp. vo v\u00fd\u0161ke. Tieto cvi\u010denia s\u00fa postaven\u00e9 na princ\u00edpoch jogy a z\u00e1pasenia.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1zov tohto \u0161portu, teda \u201emallakhamba\u201c, s ktor\u00fdm je hist\u00f3ria pole dance nespochybnite\u013ene \u00fazko sp\u00e4t\u00e1,<\/strong><\/p>\n

je odvoden\u00fd od v\u00fdrazov \u201emalla\u201c, \u010do znamen\u00e1 z\u00e1pasn\u00edk, a \u201ekhamb\u201c, \u010do zasa znamen\u00e1 st\u013ap. Doslovne teda jeho n\u00e1zov znamen\u00e1 \u201ez\u00e1pasn\u00edcky st\u013ap\u201c a rovnak\u00fdm v\u00fdrazom je nazvan\u00e9 aj tradi\u010dn\u00e9 tr\u00e9ningov\u00e9 n\u00e1radie, pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 indick\u00fdmi z\u00e1pasn\u00edkmi a gymnastami. Vid\u00edme tu teda s\u00favislos\u0165 s n\u00e1zvom \u201epole dance\u201c, ktor\u00fd by sa pri troche fant\u00e1zie dal prelo\u017ei\u0165 ako \u201etanec na st\u013ape\u201c.<\/p>\n

Hist\u00f3ria pole dance je preto formovan\u00e1 aj faktom, \u017ee v roku 1981 sa v Indii konali prv\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 majstrovstv\u00e1 mallakhamby. V roku 2013 vyhl\u00e1sil mallakhambu za \u0161t\u00e1tny \u0161port prv\u00fd z indick\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov a od roku 2017 ich postupne nasledovalo viac ako 20 \u010fal\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Hist\u00f3ria pole dance je \u010falej tvoren\u00e1 \u010d\u00ednskymi st\u013apmi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Tento \u0161port, v na\u0161ich kon\u010din\u00e1ch zn\u00e1my hlavne z obdobia socializmu z \u010d\u00ednskeho cirkusu, sa tradi\u010dne prev\u00e1dza na dvoch st\u013apoch. Na t\u00fdch akrobati prev\u00e1dzaj\u00fa \u201egravita\u010dn\u00e9 triky\u201c, pri ktor\u00fdch sa r\u00f4znymi dych vyr\u00e1\u017eaj\u00facimi sp\u00f4sobmi pres\u00favaj\u00fa po st\u013apoch aj medzi nimi navz\u00e1jom. To v\u0161etko spravidla v pomerne ve\u013ek\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161kach.<\/p>\n

Za skuto\u010dn\u00fa kol\u00edsku pole dance v\u0161ak zrejme treba pova\u017eova\u0165 Ameriku. Hist\u00f3ria pole dance sa tu za\u010dala p\u00edsa\u0165 v dev\u00e4\u0165desiatych rokoch 19-teho storo\u010dia. V tom obdob\u00ed, i ke\u010f iba sporadicky, pou\u017e\u00edvali ty\u010d \u010di st\u013ap v nejakej forme bru\u0161n\u00e9 tane\u010dnice, tane\u010dn\u00edci Ghawazi aj tane\u010dnice oble\u010den\u00e9 v kr\u00e1tkych sukniach a bohato zdoben\u00e9 \u0161perkami, vyvolali dos\u0165 rozruch.<\/p>\n

Po\u010das dvadsiatych rokov 20. storo\u010dia zasa l\u00e1kali zmyselne zahalen\u00e9 tane\u010dnice tancom pri a na st\u013apoch cirkusov\u00fdch stanov div\u00e1kov na svoje predstavenia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Hist\u00f3ria pole dance je v \u010fal\u0161om obdob\u00ed sp\u00e4t\u00e1 s kultom rock and roll<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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V roku 1957 svet showbiznisu up\u00fatal film o Elvisovi Presleym, v ktorom okrem in\u00e9ho vidno aj tane\u010dnice na kr\u00fatiacich sa ty\u010diach. Pole dance alebo teda tanec s ty\u010dou sa presunul zo stanov a z cirkusov\u00fdch \u0161apit\u00f3 do barov a skombinoval sa s tzv. burleskn\u00fdm tancom<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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(Ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e1) stript\u00edzov\u00e1 hist\u00f3ria pole dance<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\u00a0sa vo ve\u013ekom za\u010dala p\u00edsa\u0165 v druhej polovici 20-teho storo\u010dia.<\/p>

Jej priebehom sa v\u0161ak na tomto mieste zaobera\u0165 nechceme. Niekedy cca v osemdesiatych rokoch 20-teho storo\u010dia za\u010dali stript\u00edzov\u00e9 tane\u010dnice za\u010dle\u0148ova\u0165 do svojich vyst\u00fapen\u00ed pri a na ty\u010diach atletick\u00e9 prvky ako \u0161plhanie, to\u010denie, r\u00f4zne obracania a prevraty. Z Kanady sa tieto techniky r\u00fdchlo roz\u0161\u00edrili do USA<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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V dev\u00e4\u0165desiatych rokoch minul\u00e9ho storo\u010dia za\u010dala Kana\u010fanka Fawnie Mondeyov\u00e1, pris\u0165ahovan\u00e1 do Las Vegas, vyu\u010dova\u0165 pole dance ako umeleck\u00fd tanec na ty\u010di. Niekde tam a niekedy vtedy sa za\u010dala p\u00edsa\u0165 novodob\u00e1 a modern\u00e1 hist\u00f3ria pole dance ako \u0161portu.<\/strong><\/p>

Fawnie vytvorila prv\u00e9 vide\u00e1 s tr\u00e9ningmi, ktor\u00e9 sa za\u010dali pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 vo fitnes cvi\u010deniach. Od tej doby sa \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1 a \u0161koly tancovania na ty\u010di za\u010dali st\u00e1va\u0165 popul\u00e1rnou formou rekrea\u010dn\u00e9ho a s\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00e9ho \u0161portu.<\/p>

Hist\u00f3ria pole dance pokra\u010duje v septembri 2016, kedy bola podan\u00e1 \u017eiados\u0165 Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9mu olympijsk\u00e9mu v\u00fdboru, aby toto cvi\u010denie bolo zaraden\u00e9 medzi olympijsk\u00e9. Medzi\u010dasom sa \u2013 po jeden\u00e1stich rokoch sna\u017eenia \u2013 podaril aspo\u0148 nevyhnutn\u00fd \u010diastkov\u00fd \u00faspech:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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koncom roka 2017 bol pole dance uznan\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

za ofici\u00e1lnu \u0161portov\u00fa discipl\u00ednu<\/a>. V\u010faka za to zrejme patr\u00ed hlavne jednej z najsl\u00e1vnej\u0161\u00edch s\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00fdch pole dance tane\u010dn\u00edc Katie T. Coatesovej. T\u00e1 spolu s International Pole Sports Federation<\/a> v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti propaguje zmienen\u00fa kampa\u0148 na zahrnutie s\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00e9ho pole dance do olympijsk\u00fdch hier.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Existuje mnoho pole dance s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e\u00ed, medzi ktor\u00e9 patria World Pole Sport Championship, U.S. Pole Federation Championship, Pole Art, Miss Pole Dance America \u010di International Pole Masters Cup Championship. Na Slovensku sa konaj\u00fa Majstrovstv\u00e1 v Air Power Athletics ako aj Majstrovstv\u00e1 Slovenska v Pole Sporte.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Autor textu Andy Sebastian Mor\u00e1vek<\/p>\n

O autorovi: https:\/\/andymoravek.sk<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Uk\u00e1\u017e, \u017ee si pole dancerka \u2013 origin\u00e1lny slovensk\u00fd merch pre tvoju v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148.\"<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Hrn\u010dek \"Pole Queen\"<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMicka Pole Slovensko Origin\u00e1lny merch pre pole dancerky<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hist\u00f3ria pole dance alebo teda sk\u00f4r gymnastick\u00fdch prvkov, z ktor\u00fdch by pole dance ako \u0161port mohol vych\u00e1dza\u0165, sa d\u00e1 sp\u00e4tne stopova\u0165 bezm\u00e1la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezaradene"],"yoast_head":"\nHist\u00f3ria pole dance: od Mallakhamby, cez \u010d\u00ednske st\u013apy a stript\u00edz, a\u017e na olympi\u00e1du | www.poledance.sk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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